The Stroke of a Pen

“the pen is mightier than the sword”

was first used by English author Edward Bulwer-Lytton in 1839.

It seems 186 years later, the phrase still rings true. We have entered a period of extreme uncertainty for all global citizens, governments and of course for us investors. This week will surely be as gut-wrenching as the last.

Many powers around the world, China, Russia, Iran and of course the EU had become committed to the idea that the US was not the Superpower it once was. It could be challenged and nibbled at continually, without provoking a response. Three terms of Obama in power, (no, I don’t believe I’ve made an incorrect statement here) have lead to much of the world believing Uncle Sam is a spent force. With the stroke of a pen, actually with very many strokes of the pen, Trump has unleashed the only bargaining tool he holds – the keys to the US consumers spending habits.

Bombastic, Bully, Stupid, Oligarch, Orangeman, Criminal, Failed Businessman. All probably true of the man to some extent, but of one thing we can be sure, he has huge Cahoonas and follows through on his campaign promises.

I have pretty much devoured every quality article written so far to try to understand the rationale, but more importantly to plot our course once again, now the wind has swung through a full 180 degrees. So far the best reasoning has come from Eoin Treacy, who is a member of our own investment committee. He writes….

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Market Corrections

There have been 27 market corrections since 1974. There’s no universally accepted definition of a correction, but most people consider a correction to have occurred when a major stock index, such as the S&P 500® Index or Dow Jones Industrial Average, declines by more than 10% but less than 20% from its most recent peak. It’s called a correction because historically the drop often “corrects” and returns prices to their longer-term trend. 

Even understanding that corrections do occur regularly, often doesn’t help investors with a propensity to worry to handle these setbacks. Every significant reversal from an upward trend feels like a punch to the stomach.

Regular market setbacks are a function of the system, not a glitch. Without smaller setbacks along the way, you can be sure a much larger crash will follow at some point. Usually all the factors that lead to a change in investment sentiment were already in place and accepted, until one day those same factors are perceived as unacceptable. Still we need to learn from these episodes and endeavour to understand why market confidence suddenly evaporates. I continue to read extensively and believe that one of my go to sources of information succinctly describes why the markets have been so upset, so quickly. 

Trump

On an obvious level the upset market is all down to Trump’s actions, but probably not for the reason the mainstream media has suggested. In most of the “quality” US financial press channels, Donald Trump, Elon Musk & Co are deplorables. Stirring hatred through clickbait grabs attention, accumulates viewers and readers, which brings in advertising revenue. So don’t expect a balanced view anytime soon from presenters and journalists schooled in never wasting an opportunity to present regular occurrences as complete crises. However don’t forget a large minority of the population of the US didn’t vote Republican and want to see him fail, many traders on Wall Street included. 

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What’s all the fuss about?

Haters gotta hate

By now you probably all understand I am not a fan of the economic and social policies of this UK Government. To be fair I didn’t like most of the last shower’s either. Two sides of the same global agenda coin, putting global ideology before the people. I am unapologetically a Capitalist. I believe that capitalism works. It may be flawed, more rewards tend to end up going up the ladder than down, but it has proven to be the system that has lifted over 2 billion people around the world and counting, out of poverty. Socialism, Marxism, Command Capitalism all impoverish the masses, if not, then the price an individual pays is the loss of freedom.

So from a political point of view I do hate any ideology which impoverishes and removes personal freedoms. Which brings me to the position UK citizens currently find themselves in with this iteration of democratic government.

The UK economy is in a bit of a pickle.

As someone who is deeply interested in the future prospects of governments, economies and companies (we have the wealth of 200 families sat on our shoulders) I do read extensively and try to keep that reading balanced. I’m a capitalist and yet I will read articles in The Guardian to maintain that balance. Ultimately I source material from individuals with “skin in the game”, money on the line, rather than graduate journalists or editors with chips on their shoulders.

To cut to the chase, UK governments have already borrowed too much, and investors who hold that debt are worried. There was a time when investors in UK Government debt were domestic in nature. Large UK investment funds and UK pension funds especially. But over time that domestic loyalty has waned. A typical UK pension fund only holds the minimum mandatory level of UK gilts to remain within the law. Those funds have also reduced their holding of UK listed shares from around 40% to, wait for it, now just 4%! The Chancellor is currently trying to force UK pension funds to invest more. Watch this space.

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